Posted: Tue Jul 25, 2006 10:56 am
I'm quite certain I don't have the imagination to be coming up with all of this stuff if I'm the only thing that truly exists.
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I don't know. I dream a lot of stuff that I have no idea where it came from. I'm not convinced by the "argument by lack of imagination."Fist and Faith wrote:I'm quite certain I don't have the imagination to be coming up with all of this stuff if I'm the only thing that truly exists.
To continue claiming that others are illusions when they are very "things" (subjects, actually) with which we have our deepest, most meaningful relations is just plain lunacy. You might as well claim that you don't exist, yourself and give up ontological investigations because you're hopelessly ill-equipped to distinguish reality from illusion in the first place. The word "real" begins to lose any meaning whatsoever if you can't acknowledge the most real things in your life. If this is illusion, then "illusion" and "reality" are meaningless. What would it mean for something to be more real than the people whom you love and with whom you share your life? If you can't specify what would make them any more real, then questioning their reality is absurd and pointless.Xar wrote:why should we bother? No matter what we do and say, you can always claim it's an illusion anyway
Fair enough. This won't work if I simply insist, because there is no perfect tangible proof. So let's rephrase: Give me a good reason why I should chose to believe in you and the rest of supposed reality. Is it impossible for me to find meaning in my existence unless I acknowledge everything I perceive as indeed real?Xar wrote:Then of course, if you believe you might be the only thing existing in the whole universe, and ask us to prove our existence, why should we bother? No matter what we do and say, you can always claim it's an illusion anyway
Sure, for now I need to assume you exist to maintain my sanity. Suddenly being hit with the perfect realization I am all alone and nothing I thought was real is actually real and therefore meaningful would be a bit of a bummer. Assuming does not mean being convinced though, and I might change my mind regarding reality.Malik23 wrote:How about . . . your question presupposes that which you doubt? If you're asking ME to prove my existence, then you are already assuming I exist just by asking the question.
Malik23 wrote:Not very satisfying, huh? Okay, how about this: your being-in-the-world is fundamentally, existentially being-with-others. Forget whether or not I'm real as an objectively present object, or whether I'm a figment of your imagination. Instead, realize that this being-with-others is a necessary structural feature of your consciousness, necessary in the sense that you wouldn't BE without this as a feature of your experience. What you are is intimately tied to your being-for-others. If it weren't then this question couldn't even be framed. You wouldn't even have the conceptual framework to ask this question, because the possibility of the existence of others wouldn't be known.
The question is asked from a perspective of "stepping back" from your involvement with others. Your involvement with others is primordial, just like your being-in-the-world. That fact of your involvement already-always exists, and in order to ask the question of whether or not we're real, you have to take a step back and enter into a reflective attitude towards that involvement. This reflective attitude is a kind of "secondary" being-in-the-world. It is not primary. It takes an effort to step back and reflect. In a sense, merely asking the question is inauthentic, because it is a denial of a primordial, previous form of being: the being-with-others. The "doubting you" is less authentic than the "interacting you," because the "interacting you" came first; it is where you originally started when you stepped back, and it is where you will return once your reflective attitude ceases (by lack of applied concentration). You interacting-with-others is the ontic fact of your Being, a fact towards which you develop a reflective, analytical attitude (by "stepping back") in order to ask the question in the first place. And even when "stepping back," you are still fundamentally involved in a relationship with Others even in the act of doubting their existence.
That's roughly what Heidegger would say on the matter.
It makes every difference. Ask Mr Covenant wether it matters if the land you find yourself in is real. If I find that you are not real but a mere illusion, my behaviour towards you is freed from moral constraints, it does not matter how I treat you, if I kill you. If I find that my suffering and its causes are not real, I can rise above them and be free. If I find that everything I value, everything I live for, is a mere dream, it might make my existence pointless.Marvin The Magnificent wrote:really, what difference does it make?
I just need a horde of potentials. People who might never matter to me, but who could become people that matter, whenever I'm in need of a new addition to my life, a person that embodies whatever I need or think I need at that time. Since for some reason I have chosen to believe in a world with certain laws of nature, these people can't just pop into existence.Tjol wrote:Think of all the people that you can see via media and out in public who you will never know...who will never know you. Why would you imagine disinterested strangers? There are people whom you see and whom you know, and who know you as well in the world.
In other words, why should I bother imagining you? Just for this one post here? Not that much interaction, after all.Tjol wrote:Given that we haven't much in the way of a priori knowledge about a person before we've spent some time around them, how is it that we pick one from the other to know, how do they pick us? If it's all created by the mind, or by a disembodied thought, would we bother imagining people in the world whom we'd never imagine interacting with?
Is this not what we do? Why do you not talk to everyone you meet in the street, is it not because they apparently are of no interest to you? Still, you need them as potentials, and you need them to give those that are interesting meaning. If pretty and smart people are interesting (;)), you need people who aren't either or both, otherwise everyone's the same and the ones you value aren't at all special. Why value them then?Tjol wrote:If we've imagined both, wouldn't we, being semi-rational, at least give those strangers some quality by which they were obviously not of our interest and we obviously not of theirs? But this is not the way of our imagination of things, so it becomes a bit hard to believe that this all a consequence of imagination I think.
isn't this what God does?Xar wrote:How can I know that on the other side of the screen, there are so many people and not just one person pretending to be alternatively Avatar, you, Loremaster, Lucimay, and so on?
I'm not presupposing anything. I'm merely looking at Being and describing it. It is a fact that our being-in-the-world and being-with-others is primordial compared to the reflective, analytical attitude which questions the fact of our Being. Our participation in Being is a fact that is always-already there, even when we are sitting in our chairs and doubting it. Even our act of reflecting on it is a kind of participation with it. So we have here two different kinds of participation: one is passive and reflective, one is active and immediate. You doubt the active one, but for some reason you're not doubting the passive one. Why not suppose that your reflective attitude represents a false way of being? See, you can enter into a reflective attitude towards your first reflective attitude, and the doubting never ends. In fact, in performing this infinite regression, you retreat farther and farther from where your life is actually lived. So there is no reason to suppose that this "style" of participation in the world--this reflective attitude--is more real than active participation in the world. In other words, there is no reason to suppose that this is a retreat into "higher truths" because it is in fact a retreat from your life as it is lived, a retreat into . . . what exactly? This infinite regression of reflective activity can only be described in negative terms, a diminishment of Being. In the end, the reflective attitude is done within the framework of being-in-the-world. You can't escape it even when you're questioning it, though you can become increasingly inauthentic towards it. When presented with a world, and presented with the choice of either being in it or doubting it--and those really are the only two choices--how can doubting it be seen as anything else than a denial of Being? This is not a higher truth.Now it's your argument that seems to be rooted in presupposing. You just suppose the "real me" is the one which is with others, and the doubting me is the result of stepping back, a me that is merely reflecting upon that which you take to be the ultimate reality. Is it not possible for my all-alone mind to be evolving, the me that is with others to be the inferior one, the one trying to make sense of (or cope with) the state of the real me? Maybe I'm still at a stage where it needs to create an artifical reality for me to exist in, banishing the truth to my subconscious, for otherwise it would drive me mad. If I work out the truth on my own, that I am indeed all alone, I might be able to stomach it and reach a new, higher level of existence, one at which I'm not dependent on illusions anymore.
I really like that, Esmer.Esmer wrote:isn't this what God does?Xar wrote:How can I know that on the other side of the screen, there are so many people and not just one person pretending to be alternatively Avatar, you, Loremaster, Lucimay, and so on?
My dreams aren't particularly detailed. I could only dream up pretty basic things. You, for example.Malik23 wrote:I don't know. I dream a lot of stuff that I have no idea where it came from. I'm not convinced by the "argument by lack of imagination."Fist and Faith wrote:I'm quite certain I don't have the imagination to be coming up with all of this stuff if I'm the only thing that truly exists.
True enough. There's no way to argue with that position. In truth, the real me could, indeed, be a sleeping being that's just dreaming all this. (I say "sleeping" because it's a frame of reference I assume we all understand. Very often, the protagonist in my dreams doesn't know lots of things the waking me does. If I am the only thing that exists, and all of reality is my imagination, then the imaginer is hiding things from the me that is typing this, just as the me that is typing this hides things from the protagonist of my dreams.)Xar wrote:On the other hand, if you are the only thing that truly exists, then it shows that you HAVE the imagination required to make up all this stuff, because otherwise it quite simply wouldn't be here
Xar wrote:How can I know that on the other side of the screen, there are so many people and not just one person pretending to be alternatively Avatar . . .Loremaster. . .
Morally, perhaps. But the jail you find yourself in will likely be unpleasant, whether it's imaginary or not.Sevothtarte wrote:It makes every difference. Ask Mr Covenant wether it matters if the land you find yourself in is real. If I find that you are not real but a mere illusion, my behaviour towards you is freed from moral constraints, it does not matter how I treat you, if I kill you.Marvin The Magnificent wrote:really, what difference does it make?
No it is not what we do. We meet people, sometimes very much worth meeting, sometimes not worth meeting. That all is easy enough for us to imagine for ourselves... for variety. But the people you don't meet, some are worth meeting as well, and some not... which is learned easily enough from shared experience with other people who have known people you did not. There isn't much reason for an individual to imagine people worth meeting and not also imagine knowing them.Sevothtarte wrote:Is this not what we do? Why do you not talk to everyone you meet in the street, is it not because they apparently are of no interest to you? Still, you need them as potentials, and you need them to give those that are interesting meaning. If pretty and smart people are interesting (;)), you need people who aren't either or both, otherwise everyone's the same and the ones you value aren't at all special. Why value them then?Tjol wrote:If we've imagined both, wouldn't we, being semi-rational, at least give those strangers some quality by which they were obviously not of our interest and we obviously not of theirs? But this is not the way of our imagination of things, so it becomes a bit hard to believe that this all a consequence of imagination I think.
Did any of this make sense? I think I've got a headache now.
ROTFLMAO!!Loremaster wrote:Xar wrote:How can I know that on the other side of the screen, there are so many people and not just one person pretending to be alternatively Avatar . . .Loremaster. . .Man, that's just offensive!
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But your "own being" includes the world and includes others. A human is not like a stone in the field. We are more than merely "objectively present." We are subjects which take in the world, which move out into the world. A human's Being transcends his limited self. Your Being includes your relations with others, your relations with objects, and your relation to the world.aTOMiC wrote:It is impossible to prove the existence of anything beyond your personal perception of your own being.
All true. I'm forced to restate that all of the input to your brain can be called into question in one way or another therefore you cannot be absolutely certain about anything. I may not be typing this. I may only think I'm typing it. The good news is that (like my motto explains) if you can't tell the difference what difference does it make?Malik23 wrote:But your "own being" includes the world and includes others. We are a glorious paradox.aTOMiC wrote:It is impossible to prove the existence of anything beyond your personal perception of your own being.
Yea, Lord. Have Thee forgotten Thyself?Avatar wrote:
Esmer, Malik, "Thou art god"?
--A