My apologies for not having written in this thread until now. My mind has been difficult to focus lately.
safetyjedi wrote:I have recently been listening to a lot of Bach's works and am amazed at the diversity of his music. "Sleepers Awake" is my favorite piece of music in the world.
By this, do you mean Cantata 140? If so, then I must congratulate you on your fantastic taste!! Deservedly among his most popular cantatas. Sheer genius!
If you do NOT mean the cantata, but are talking about the chorale prelude, or for anyone who doesn't know about the cantata, then listen up. There is a fairly short tune called
Wachet auf - Sleepers wake. Off hand, I don't remember if this tune was composed by Martin Luther or not, but some of Bach's cantatas were based on Luther's "chorales", and others were based on other chorales from the Lutheran church. In his cantatas, Bach took one of these simple, unharmonized, tunes, and wrote several movements based on it. The movements are for different numbers of voices and instruments, and each is harmonized in a different way. The first movement is an instrumental introduction. The last is in the style, more or less, of the hymns I knew from Presbyterian church as a kid. The others can be for one or more solo voices; one or two solo voices and one or two solo instruments; full chorus; etc.
Since it's Bach, there's imitation between the vocal/instrumental parts. Usually a fugue, and sometimes a double fugue. (I gave a quick description of fugues in one thread or another. Anyone know where?)
I've listened to MANY recordings of this particular cantata, and one gets my overwhelming recommendation. All the rest are played too fast for my tastes. People often perform Bach as though everything he wrote is
Flight of the Bumblebee. (Same with Joplin.) But this:
www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/tg/detail/-/ ... l&n=507846
is gloriously beautiful. Of course, that's just my opinion. Others like other recordings.