Idlewilder wrote:Apology and sophistry!
You're doing a good job of making an enemy, just with that one line. Them's fightin' words.
Vs,
Where does the 's' come from? Farseer begins with an F. If you can't be trusted with such small points of fact, that does not bode well for your ability to handle large ones.
your evidence only strengthens my arguments.
Your arguments are flawed at the source, as I shall endeavour to demonstrate.
Runes is a fragment--- that's my point.
No, your point is that
Runes is a
bad book because it's a fragment. Which is ridiculous.
You're saying that's okay because Tristram Shandy was published in nine volumes? (Irregardless, if it were published today, it would be in one volume--- or certainly not three years between fragments.)
Nonsense. How many fragments has
The Wheel of Time been published in? The fiction publishing industry
loves series and serial stories, and doesn't much mind how many volumes or how man years it takes them to finish — as long as each book is profitable. I am at present dealing with an editor at Tor, who is interested in buying my three-volume fantasy tale, but not my one-volume one,
Lord Talon's Revenge — though he cheerfully concedes that
Lord Talon is of publishable quality. The agent with whom I am also dealing believes that this is a sound strategic decision, because series sell better, are easier to market, and do a better job of building an author into a recognizable brand name.
And a novel, for publishing purposes (if not literary theory), is indeed defined as the prose fiction between two book covers.
That's nice. Your criticism, however, was on the grounds of literary quality, not marketability. You are obviously wrong about marketability, as the hundreds of fantasy series on bookshop shelves attest. If you wish to address matters of literary quality, you must accept criticism of your position from the standpoint of literary theory, because that is the kind of argument that is relevant to the case.
I will PM you the address of my (admitably non-fiction) agent if you wish to inquire as to the veracity of that. The publishing industry, much like any industry, chooses not to overcomplicate.
There are so many debatable and unqualified statements, not to mention half-truths and sheer wind, implicit in the terms of that passage, that I shall not attempt to disentangle them all. Suffice it to say that you are appealing to an irrelevant authority. I'll tell you what: I'll accept your nonfiction agent as an authority in this matter if you'll accept my dentist as an authority on the inflationary model of the universe.
Reality is that most "novels" do fit within the covers of one bound volume---
A 'reality' that you have established by circular definition. If you define each volume of a fantasy series as a novel (as you do with
Runes), then of course most novels fit within one set of covers. But I'm not accepting your definitions, for reasons I think I've made adequately clear.
My definition of a novel, as I have plainly stated (and I can quote literary authorities in my defence until I am blue in the face), permits of no such interpretation.
Remember, you chose your battleground: you maintained that
Runes was a novel so that you could drag in the reputations of 'Hemingway, Bronte and Steinbeck'. It is patently obvious to any perceptive reader that Donaldson and Tolkien are not working in the same tradition or the same form as those three novelists: hence the need to be aware of the formal distinction between Romance and Novel.
including Virginia Woolfs (though I'm going out on a limb here as I would not consider myself remotely expert at the works of VW). With the obvious exception of LOTR, I can think of no modern multi-volume novel, and few 18/19th century ones.
You know better. I shall be charitable and assume that you've heard of the single most famous novel written in the French language in the 20th century — published, I need hardly remind you, in
seven volumes. I've never read Proust myself, but I've never known anyone to dispute that
À la recherche du temps perdu holds a place of pride in the canon of the modern novel.
I concede that the ending of the LOTR books are not classic resolutions like I was looking for in Runes, but then that's irrelevant. They don't need to be.
Exactly, because LOTR is one continuous work of fiction, and furthermore because it is NOT a novel. Neither is
The Last Chronicles of Thomas Covenant: QED.
We all agree LOTR is one cohesive novel published in three parts.
No, we all agree LOTR is one cohesive work of fiction published in three parts. It is not a novel. J.R.R. Tolkien would have leapt at the opportunity to disabuse you of this misconception. For instance, from
The Letters of J.R.R. Tolkien:
In Letter #329 (to Peter Szabó Szentmihályi, 1971), J.R.R. Tolkien wrote:My work is not a 'novel', but an 'heroic romance', a much older and quite different variety of literature.
I am prepared to back this up with as many sources as you wish. A word to the wise: Don't go there, unless you conceive yourself to be a better authority than (a) the author of the work in question, and (b) a Professor of English Language and Literature at Oxford.
It probably wasn't the best example, but the point was that Runes did not conclude, it just ended. Stopped in what might have been mid-chapter, if we were privy to the whole work (as one Tolkienesque novel).
I have written a good deal of fiction myself and studied a great deal more, and I would consider any author a fool
not to put a chapter break at that point in a story.
Runes is a cliffhanger by virtue of modern usage; to say it isn't is semantical apology.
I gave my reasons for not considering it one. You have given no reasons, only declared your definition correct by fiat. I submit that I have at least as much right to define the term as you have: more, because I explain my reasoning, and do not hide behind
argumenta ad hominem like 'semantical apology'. Semantics matter; they matter greatly. In books, they count for everything.
If the appearance of the Demondim is some kind of resolution, it certainly isn't to the story. Nothing of consequence is resolved at the end of Runes.
Do yourself a favour. Find any good dictionary of literary terminology and look up the term 'epiphany'. It does not apply precisely to the ending of
Runes, because 'epiphany' is largely a Modernist term pertaining to a sudden discovery within the protagonist's psyche. But if you remember that SRD thinks of his settings as the symbolic reification of various elements of his characters' psyches — as one long exercise in the pathetic fallacy, if you will — you may see that the word is appropriate in the terms of his theory of fantasy.
A hint, meanwhile: In the Modernist school of fiction as propounded by Woolf, Dreiser, Dos Passos, Hemingway, et al., the 'epiphany' frequently IS the resolution. It's all we get. The story ends, not with the success or failure of the character, but with his sudden realization that the circumstances call for a marked change of mental attitude if any external resolution is to be achieved at all.
I agree, once again, with your statement, that Runes is not a novel (in fact, I said it first), but I'm not sure if the author intended the same structure that JRRT used. He's never used it before.
The Gap is one continuous story in five volumes; and as it happens, several of the volumes
do end in cliffhangers, even by my strict and technical definition.
As for it being a romance... okay, fine. But romances are defined by the story content, not the structure. If Runes is a romance, then so is every novel of RA Salvatore (shudder), etc. Kinda embarrassing to lump Achilles in with Drizzt Whatshisname, huh?
This is often done by perfectly serious and legitimate critics, who describe both Salvatore and Homer as authors of fantasy. (Though, mind you, the
Odyssey is much more easily categorizable as fantasy than the
Iliad.) It is no more embarrassing than to lump
filet mignon in with Big Macs; yet they are both valid members of the category of 'cookery'. Membership in a category is no guarantee of quality.
And while the form of Romance is defined by content and not structure, the fact remains that the content dictates differences of form between Romance and the proper Novel.
Just because you want to put a prettier name on it, dosn't change what it is.
Of course not. My point was that it is not a novel; it is not written in novelistic form, though like all modern fiction, it borrows heavily from the body of narrative technique developed in the evolution of the novel.
So if Runes is the story of the corruption of Time (though I rather think that is the larger story of the Last Chronicles entire),
Not having read the Last Chronicles entire, how can you judge? My personal guess, based on various public statements made by SRD in the past, is that it is the story of the last days of the Land, the victory of Lord Foul, and the dissolution of the Earth. But I do not
know, and unlike you, I do not pretend to know. Yet we both have the same evidence to work with. One of us, I think, is jumping to conclusions.
and Linden's efforts to do good, then, again I ask: what is the resolution (and the Demondim are more of a consequence than a resolution)?
And again I say: Stave has declared himself, as have the Masters. Linden has recognized the harm her efforts have accomplished. She is now staring at three patent impossibilities, one of which is known to result from her tampering with Time, the other two of which must be suspected of such an origin: (1) an army of Demondim, attacking Revelstone millennia after the Demondim were destroyed; (2) Jeremiah, communicative, responsive, and apparently psychologically normal; (3) Thomas Covenant, returned from the dead. The 'bridging conflict' (to use a technical term you may not be familiar with) is over, and we stand at the moment of discovery, when the complications of the plot begin to reveal themselves in force. Any screenwriters' school will teach you that this is the classic place at which to end Act I.
Good post, Vs (perhaps a bit smug), but I'm still not buying in.
You appear to be an expert on smugness.
If you get to know me better — which I hope you do not, for you seem to me to be a thoroughly annoying person — you will discover that I am anything
but smug. My position in this matter is based upon 25 years' close study of the fantasy form and of literary technique, and I have barely touched upon most of the research and reasoning that led me to these conclusions. I have said none of these things lightly. My position may be incorrect, but it does not deserve to be dismissed with derision and accusations of sophistry.
I consider that I have defended my intellectual honour against the strident accusations of an argumentative lout. That is all I wish to say to you. I might conceivably learn something by further discussion with you, but the severe unpleasantness of your attitude suggests strongly that I would not find it worth the trouble. If wit is the salt of conversation, your style of aggressive and sneering disputation is surely the saltpeter.